• Calcified Canal Location
  Finding and negotiating calcified or sclerosed canal orifices.
  
  
• Glide Path Creation
  Establishing an initial pathway in narrow, tortuous canals.
  
  
• Initial Exploration
  Assessing canal patency and morphology before using rotary instruments.
  
  
• Retreatment
  Bypassing old filling materials or obstructions during retreatment.